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[大众健身] 有氧运动的好处(精简版)

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发表于 2011-10-18 06:38:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Benefits of Aerobic Exercise:有氧运动的好处:
  • Increased maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max)
  • 增加最大摄氧量
  • Improvement in cardivascular/cardiorespiratory function (heart and lungs)
  • 增加心血管、心肺功能(心脏和肺脏)
    • Increased maximal cardiac output (amount of blood pumped every minute)
    • Increased maximal stroke volume (amount of blood pumped with each beat)
    • Increased blood volume and ability to carry oxygen
    • Reduced workload on the heart (myocardial oxygen consumption) for any given submaximal exercise intensity
  • Increased blood supply to muscles and ability to use oxygen
  • 增加身体肌肉的血液供应和用氧的能力
  • Lower heart rate and blood pressure at any level of submaximal exercise
  • 降低次大强度运动心率和血压
  • Increased threshold for lactic acid accumulation
  • 提高身体耐乳酸能力
  • Lower resting systolic and diastolic blood pressure in people with high blood pressure
  • 降低安静时高血压患者的舒张和收缩压
  • Increased HDL Cholesterol (the good cholesterol)
  • 增加高密度脂蛋白的含量(好的脂肪)
  • Decreased blood triglycerides
  • 减少血液中的甘油酸酯水平
  • Reduced body fat and improved weight control
  • 减少身体脂肪和改善体重控制情况
  • Improved glucose tolerance and reduced insulin resistance
  • 改善糖耐量和减少胰岛素耐受性


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发表于 2011-10-18 08:06:18 | 显示全部楼层
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