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腹部锻炼的安全问题

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发表于 2012-2-10 10:22:38 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

Abdominal exercises also put some degree of compressive force on the lumbar spine, putting unwanted stress on the lower back. In addition, exaggerated abdominal exercise can cause respiratory problems.[7] A study of twelve exercises concluded that no single exercise covered all abdominal muscles with high intensity and low compression.[8]

  • High challenge-to-compression ratio
    • Crunch with feet anchored
    • Crunch with feet free
    • Bicycle crunch
    • Hanging straight leg raise

  • Low compression, lower challenge
    • Crunch with feet anchored
    • Crunch with feet free

  • High challenge, higher compression
    • Straight-leg sit-up
    • Bent-leg sit-up

  • Low challenge-to-compression ratio
    (not recommended!)
    • Supine straight-leg raise
    • Supine bent-leg raise
    • Hanging bent-leg raise
    • Static cross-knee crunch

The benefit of focused training on the "deep core" muscles such as the transversus abdominis has been disputed, with some experts advocating a more comprehensive training regimen.[9]

[edit]



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